Detection of Runway Debris
Keywords:
debris, detection of foreign objects, sensing technologyAbstract
The detection of foreign objects on runways is a key safety concern for airports globally. Debris on the runway, such as rocks, luggage, or other objects, can cause considerable damage to aircraft, resulting in accidents and threatening the lives of passengers and crew. Airfield inspectors use both traditional and automated methods to inspect runways for the presence of debris that varies in nature. The existing systems' fundamental limitation is their inability to detect all forms of foreign objects accurately and in the appropriate time frame for removal from airport runways. To avoid such mishaps, automatic debris object identification systems have been created, which scan the runway and detect any foreign objects using modern sensing technologies including cameras. These devices can instantly identify possible threats and warn airport officials, allowing them to take immediate action to clear debris and ensure airport operations are safe. This paper presents an overview of the various technologies we have utilized in debris detection on runways, as well as their advantages in improving airport safety.
References
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T. Munyer, D. Brinkman, C. Huang, and X. Zhong, “Integrative use of computer vision and unmanned aircraft technologies in public inspection: Foreign object debris image collection,” in DG.O2021: The 22nd Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research, ser. DG.O’21. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery, 2021, p. 437–443. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1145/3463677.3463743
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