Organisation: Concept, Nature, Importance and Benefits

Abstract

The term ‘Organising’ and ‘Organisation’ are given a variety of interpretations. In the first sense, ‘organising’ refers to a dynamic process and a managerial activity by which different elements or parts of an enterprise are brought together to obtain a desired result. This process places the enterprise into working order by defining and allocating the duties and responsibilities of different employees and provides it with everything useful to its functioning—raw material, tools, capital and personnel. It thus combines and co-ordinates their activities for commonness of purpose. So the term ‘organising’ implies co-ordination and arrangement of men and materials of an undertaking in order to achieve a certain purpose.