Critical Analysis on Right to a fair trial under Indian laws

Abstract

According to the Latin phrase Lex uno ore omnes alloquitur, which translates to the law speaks to all in the same way, the fundamental idea that everyone is treated equally in the eyes of the law is an essential component of the foundation upon which legal proceedings are established in every region of the world. This idea, that the law respects all individuals in the same manner, is incorporated in a number of different clauses of the Indian Constitution. The Right to Equality is addressed one single time throughout the whole Indian Constitution in Article 14. The conduct of trials is an essential component of every procedure. The administration of impartial trials is a critical component of the legal system that assures equality for all parties. The right to what is known as a fair trial is not something that is just offered in our nation; rather, it is something that is protected by a variety of different laws all over the globe. Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights addresses the right to a trial that is conducted in accordance with established standards. According to this article, everyone has the right to a public hearing that is both fair and conducted within a reasonable amount of time. The trial must be presided over by a legal body that is both independent and impartial, and this body must be constituted by the law.