Distracted driving: its Causes and Effects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36676/jrps.v15.i2.16Keywords:
Distracted drivingAbstract
Distracted driving is a major problem for road safety as it is one of the main global causes of collisions and deaths. Distracted driving rates are still startlingly high even with major improvements in car safety systems and laws. This widespread problem demands a thorough examination of its origins and consequences, especially from the perspective of data science, which provides strong instruments and techniques for deciphering complicated events. All activities that take attention away from the core job of driving fall under the umbrella phrase of "distracted driving". Three broad categories of distractions exist: visual (distracting one's eyes from the road), manual (distracting one's hands from the wheel), and cognitive (distracting one's thinking from driving). Using a cell phone to text or chat, eating, drinking, interacting with other passengers, and modifying in-car entertainment or navigation systems are typical instances. Because distracted driving is a complex phenomenon that interacts with a range of environmental, behavioral, and technological factors, efforts to reduce its influence are made more difficult.
References
• Caird, J. K., Johnston, K. A., Willness, C. R., Asbridge, M., & Steel, P. (2014). A meta-analysis of the effects of texting on driving. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 71, 311-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2014.06.005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2014.06.005
• Dingus, T. A., Guo, F., Lee, S., Antin, J. F., Perez, M., Buchanan-King, M., & Hankey, J. (2016). Driver crash risk factors and prevalence evaluation using naturalistic driving data. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113(10), 2636-2641. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1513271113 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1513271113
• Klauer, C., Dingus, T. A., Neale, V. L., Sudweeks, J. D., & Ramsey, D. J. (2006). The impact of driver inattention on near-crash/crash risk: An analysis using the 100-car naturalistic driving study data. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/e729262011-001
• McEvoy, S. P., Stevenson, M. R., & Woodward, M. (2006). The prevalence of, and factors associated with, serious crashes involving a distracted driver. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 38(5), 1097-1103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2006.04.019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2006.04.019
• National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). (2019). Distracted driving 2017. National Center for Statistics and Analysis. https://crashstats.nhtsa.dot.gov
• Regan, M. A., Hallett, C., & Gordon, C. P. (2011). Driver distraction and driver inattention: Definition, relationship and taxonomy. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 43(5), 1771-1781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.04.008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2011.04.008
• Rudin-Brown, C. M., & Jamson, S. L. (2013). Behavioural adaptation and road safety: Theory, evidence and action. CRC Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/b14931
• Strayer, D. L., & Drews, F. A. (2007). Cell-phone-induced driver distraction. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 16(3), 128-131. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8721.2007.00489.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8721.2007.00489.x
• Womack, K. N., & Davis, G. A. (2018). The impact of technology on distracted driving behaviors. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 58, 293-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.06.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.06.001
• World Health Organization (WHO). (2015). Global status report on road safety 2015. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int
• Young, K. L., & Regan, M. A. (2007). Driver distraction: A review of the literature. In I. J. Faulks, M. Regan, M. Stevenson, J. Brown, A. Porter, & J. Irwin (Eds.), Distracted driving (pp. 379-405). Sydney: Australasian College of Road Safety.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Re-users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. This license allows for redistribution, commercial and non-commercial, as long as the original work is properly credited.