DETECTION OF BRAIN TUMOR IN MRI IMAGES, USING COMBINATION OF BFCM AND ELM
Keywords:
abnormal, cancerous, segmentation, modalitiesAbstract
The detection of brain tumor is one of the most challenging tasks in the field of medical image processing, since brain images are very complicated and tumors can be analyzed efficiently only by the expert radiologists. Therefore, there is a significant need to automate this process. In this paper, a method for the automatic detection of the tumor from the brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images has been proposed. For this, the region-based segmentation of the input MRI image is done. The wavelet-based decomposition of the input image is done and the input image is reconstructed on the basis of soft thresholding for the enhancement of the image. After that, fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) followed by seeded region growing is applied to detect and segment the tumor from the brain MRI image and finally comparison using combination with BFCM and ELN.
MRI is the most important technique, in detecting the brain tumor. In this project data mining methods are used for classification of MRI images. A new hybrid technique based on the support vector machine (SVM) and fuzzy c-means for brain tumor classification is proposed
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