ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN RELATION TO METACOGNITIVE SKILLS OF SENIOR SECONDARY SCIENCE STUDENTS
Keywords:
Metacognitive Skills, Senior Secondary, Science StudentsAbstract
The present study examined the ‘academic performance in relation to metacognitive skills of senior secondary science students’ To accomplish the study total sample of 400 students were selected at random basis from twenty government and twenty private schools of Haryana state. ‘Meta-Cognitive Skills Scale’ developed and standardized by Madhu Gupta and Suman (2017) was used to assess the level of Meta-cognitive Skills. Data of academic performance was collected from the result of 12th board exam conducted by Board of School Education Haryana. The result of data analysis revealed significant difference of academic performance with respect to school (government and private), gender (male and female) and coaching ( taking coaching & not taking coaching) however, no significant difference were observed with respect to stream (non medical and medical). It may be concluded that type of school, gender and coaching significantly influenced the academic performance, but stream does not influence the academic performance. Private school students, female students and students taking coaching have more academic performance. The result also revealed significant influence of metacognitive skills on academic performance of senior secondary science students and it accounts for 21.00% of the variance in students’ academic performance. Thus, enhancing of students Metacognitive skills could contribute in improving academic performance of students.
References
Asthana, M. (2011). Self-Concept, Mental Ability and Scholastic Achievement of Secondary School Students of Varanasi. Journal of Community Guidance and Research, 28(1), 82-88.
Dunning, D., Johnson, K., Ehrlinger, J., and Kruger, J. (2003). Why people fail to recognize their own incompetence. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 12(3), 83-87.
Eva, K. (2012). Learning Strategies and Metacognitive Awareness as Predictors of Academic Achievement in a Sample of Romanian Second-Year Students. Cognition, Brain, Behavior. An Interdisciplinary Journal, XVI(3), 369-385.
Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new area of cognitive developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, 34(10), 906-911.
Gafoor, K., & Sunnummel, M. (2007). Effect of Private Tuition on Achievement in Science of Secondary School Pupils. Journal of Community Guidance & Research, 24(3), 316-325.
Gupta, M., & Suman (2017). Manual for Meta Cognitive Skills Scale. Agra: National Psychological Corporation.
Himghaempanah, E., Karimi, B., & Mahmoodnajafi (2014). A study of relationship between meta-cognitive skills (wells) and internet addiction with academic achievement in students of Islamic Azad University. European Journal of Experimental Biology, 4(1), 487-493.
Iqbal, S., Akram, R., Gohar, B., Mahmood, A., Naz, N., & Mudasar, S. (2019). Metacognitive Awareness and Academic Achievement of Medical Students in Different Medical Colleges of Lahore, Pakistan. International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research, 6(9), 2454-7379.
Karthigeyan, K., & Nirmala, K. (2012). Academic achievement in English: Analysis through gender lens. MIER Journal of Educational Studies, Trends and Practices, 2(2), 144-157.
Kruger, J., and Dunning, D. (1999). Unskilled and unaware of it: How differences inrecognizing one’s own incompetence lead to inflated self-assessments. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 77, (6), 1121-1134.
Leeson, P., Ciarrochi, J., & Heaven, P. C. L. (2008). Cognitive Ability, Personality and Academic Performance in Adolescence. Personality and Individual Differences, 45 (7), 630-635.
Narang, D., & Saini, S. (2013). Metacognition and Academic Performance of Rural Adolescents. Studies on Home and Community Science, 7(3), 167-175.
Nayar, P., & Visveswaran, H. (1966). A comparative study of the achievement in general science of urban and rural students studying in X class in the high schools in Coimbatore district. Journal of Educational Research and Extension, 2(3), 20.
Suhane, A. (2012). Influence of Scientific Attitude on Science Achievement. Asian Journal of Psychology and Education, 45(3-4), 34-41.
Van der Stel, M., & Veenman, M. V. J. (2014). Metacognitive skills and intellectual ability of young adolescents: A longitudinal study from a developmental perspective. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 29(1), 117-137.
Vijayalaxmi, N., & Natesan, H. (1992). Factors influencing academic achievement. Research Highlights, 2(62), 22-39.
Wangoo, M. L., & Khan, M. A., (1991). Socio economic status and academic achievement: A comparative study of Govt. and Pvt. School students. Indian Psychology Review, 36(2), 1-10.
Wei, H., Jamunarani, V., Esther, G., Sarojini, D., & Joong, H. S. (2015). Thinking about thinking: changes in first-year medical students’ metacognition and its relation to performance. Medical Education Online, 20(1), 1-6.
Zulkiply, N. (2006). Metacognition and its relationship with students' academic performance. In: National Student Development Conference (NASDEC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/565/1/NorehanZulkiply2006
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Re-users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. This license allows for redistribution, commercial and non-commercial, as long as the original work is properly credited.