ANALYSING THE PAYLOAD ENVELOPE RATE FOR SONET (STS) & SDH (STM) BASED DIGITAL NETWORK

Authors

  • Kirandeep Research Scholar, Department ECE, Sat Kabir Institute of Technology & Management. V.P.O. Ladrawan, Tech. Bahadurgarh,
  • Kirti Hooda Assistant Professor, Department ECE, Sat Kabir Institute of Technology & management. V.P.O. Ladrawan, Tech. Bahadurgarh

Keywords:

SONET generic criteria, transmission, communication system, Synchronous, Digital Hierarchy

Abstract

Synchronous Optical Networking & Synchronous Digital Hierarchy are standardized protocols it transfer multiple digital bit streams with same period & phase over optical fiber using lasers or highly coherent light from light-emitting diodes. At low transmission rates data could also be transferred via an electrical interface. method was developed to replace PDH system for carrying big amounts of telephone calls & data traffic over same fiber without same period problems. SONET generic criteria are detailed in Telcordia Methods Generic Requirements document GR-253-CORE. Generic criterion same to SONET & different communication system (e.g., asynchronous fiber optic management or digital radio systems) are found in Telcordia GR-499-CORE.

References

ITU-T Standard G.707, “‘Network node interface for synchronousdigital hierarchy,” ZW0. pp. 118-126.

ANSI Tl.105-2001, “Synchronous optical network (SONET). Basic description including multiplexing smcme, rates md formats,” .

E. Rosen, A. Viswanathan, & R. Callon.(2001, Jan.)Multiprotocol label switching architecture. IETF, RFC 3031.

R. Doverspike & P. Magill, “Optical Fiber Telecommunications”, within CON, Overlay Networksand Services. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier, 2008.

R. Doverspike, K. K. Rama-krishnan & C. Chase, “Guide to Reliable Internet Services & Applications”, within Structural Overview of commercial Long Distance IP Networks, C. Kalmanek, S. Misra, & R. Yang, Eds. 1st ed.New York: Springer-Verlag, 2010.

R. Doverspike & P. Magill, “Chapter 13in Optical Fiber Telecommunications V inCommercial Optical Networks, Overlay Networksand Services”. Amsterdam, Netherlands:Elsevier, 2008.

Bellcore, Operations ApplicationMessagesLanguage for Operations

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Published

30-06-2017

How to Cite

Kirandeep, & Kirti Hooda. (2017). ANALYSING THE PAYLOAD ENVELOPE RATE FOR SONET (STS) & SDH (STM) BASED DIGITAL NETWORK. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar, 8(5), 45–51. Retrieved from https://jrps.shodhsagar.com/index.php/j/article/view/1051

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 5 (2017): Apr - June 2017

Section

Original Research Article

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